Responsible Small-Scale Mining

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) produces 15–20 % of the world’s gold but provides around 90 % of all jobs in gold mining. We explore the sector’s challenges and potential – and profile mines that practice responsible small-scale mining, for example under Fairtrade or Fairmined, which ban whole-ore amalgamation with mercury.

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What is Small Craft Gold?

Small Craft gold is traceable artisanal gold from small-scale mines that are accredited by Swiss Better Gold or certified by Fairtrade or Fairmined. The Swiss

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Fairtrade Gold & Silver
Florian Harkort

What is Fairtrade Gold?

Fairtrade Gold is gold from certified artisanal and small-scale mines, bought on Fairtrade terms: at least 95 % of the London gold price, plus a

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Fairmined Credits Explained

Fairmined Credits let jewelry makers pay the Fairmined Premium to certified small-scale mines for gold they cannot buy as physical Fairmined Gold. Each credit stands

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Fairmined Gold & Silver
Florian Harkort

What is Fairmined Ecological Gold?

Fairmined Ecological Gold is certified gold from small-scale mines that is recovered with gravity alone – without mercury or cyanide. In a sector that is

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Fairmined Gold & Silver
Florian Harkort

The Fairmined Gold Standard Explained

The Fairmined Gold Standard is the rulebook that artisanal and small-scale mining organizations follow to sell certified gold. It sets binding requirements on mercury, safety,

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Responsible Small-Scale Mining
Florian Harkort

The CECOMSAP Gold Mine, Peru

At around 4,700 meters in Peru’s Andes, where alpaca herding was the traditional way to make a living, ten cooperatives mine gold together as CECOMSAP.

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Responsible Small-Scale Mining
Florian Harkort

The Iquira Gold Mine, Colombia

In the green hills of Huila, Colombia, coffee farmers go underground to mine gold – under the Fairmined Standard, every year since 2014. Their cooperative

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